A discussion at Asia Pacific Regional (APrIGF) 2026 in Kathmandu examined how community radio, digital networks and local knowledge can help South Asian communities receive trusted information during a crisis.
When a cyclone approaches a coastal community, a warning can travel quickly from a forecasting centre to a mobile phone. But what happens when the electricity fails, the mobile network goes down or a family cannot afford an internet connection?
Even when the warning arrives, another question remains: does it tell people, in a language they understand, where to go and what to do?
Those questions were at the centre of a discussion on community radio and internet resilience at the Asia Pacific Regional Internet Governance Forum (APrIGF) 2026 in Kathmandu, Nepal.
The session brought together community media practitioners and internet governance specialists to consider how people can receive reliable information during disasters, public health emergencies and other crises. The discussion pointed to a practical conclusion: resilience depends on more than restoring a network. It also depends on whether communities can receive, understand and act on information.
The session, titled “Community Radio in the Digital Era: Strengthening Internet Resilience and Trusted Communication in South Asia,” was held on 5 October 2026 at the Royal Tulip in Lalitpur.
It was organised by AMARC Asia-Pacific, the World Association of Community Radio Broadcasters, in association with the Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and Communication (BNNRC) and Community Radio Gurgaon Ki Awaaz, India. The session was moderated by Suman Basnet, Regional Director of AMARC Asia-Pacific.
The panel included Dr. Ramnath Bhat, President of AMARC Asia-Pacific; A. H. M. Bazlur Rahman, Chief Executive Officer of BNNRC; Ananda Gautam of Open Internet Nepal; Arti Jaiman, a community radio practitioner from India; and Shita Laksmi, an internet governance and digital policy practitioner.
The discussion contributed to APrIGF’s broader theme, “Safeguarding a Resilient Internet in Times of Crisis,” and its focus on digital resilience, trust and meaningful connectivity. 2026.aprigf.asia
The gap between a warning and action
South Asia’s growing dependence on digital technology has created new opportunities to communicate during emergencies. Mobile alerts, online platforms and social media can disseminate updates rapidly and reach large audiences.
Yet these systems also have limits. Disasters can damage telecommunications infrastructure and interrupt power supplies. Internet access may be unavailable or unaffordable. Some people may face barriers related to language, disability, age or digital skills.
A warning that appears on a screen is only the beginning. People need to understand the risk, know what action to take and have confidence that the information is reliable. They may also need to ask questions that a standard message cannot answer.
Community radio can help bridge that gap. A local broadcaster can explain an official alert in familiar language, share information about nearby shelters and give listeners an opportunity to raise concerns.
But community radio has vulnerabilities of its own. Stations can lose power, transmitters can be damaged and households may no longer have radio receivers. The session recognised that no single channel can be assumed to work in every crisis.
The policy challenge is to build communication systems in which radio, digital networks, local volunteers and other channels support one another.
Resilience is about people as well as infrastructure
Opening the discussion, Suman Basnet distinguished network connectivity from people’s ability to obtain information they can understand and use. His framing encouraged participants to consider communication as a relationship between infrastructure, institutions and communities.
Dr. Ramnath Bhat argued that crisis communication is a social process as well as a technical one. Referring to the experience of community radio after the Nepal earthquake, he noted that broadcasters can help people maintain social connections and cope with grief while sharing practical information.
Trust, he said, is built through continuing community participation before a disaster. His contribution also drew attention to the importance of community involvement in the ownership and operation of communication infrastructure.
For Bangladesh, these questions are particularly relevant to communities exposed to cyclones, floods, river erosion and other hazards. A. H. M. Bazlur Rahman highlighted the needs of families in remote and underserved areas when electricity, mobile networks or internet services are disrupted.
Community radio, he said, can provide practical information in local languages and dialects, including guidance on evacuation, shelters and relief. He also pointed to listeners’ clubs and community groups as ways for people to communicate their concerns back to decision-makers.
That return flow of information matters. A family may need to report that a road is impassable, a shelter is inaccessible or a warning has not been understood. A communication system becomes more responsive when communities can raise those concerns and receive an answer.
Bangladesh has a policy foundation. Implementation is the test.
Bangladesh has already established a framework for disaster management. Its Standing Orders on Disaster 2019 set out responsibilities for institutions and actors at different stages of disaster risk management. modmr.gov.bd
The country also has an Early Warnings for All roadmap for 2025–2030, intended to strengthen its multi-hazard early warning system. UN agencies describe work towards a National Emergency Telecommunication Plan and a future cell broadcast warning system as part of that effort. www.undrr.org
These are important developments. The existence of a plan, however, does not establish that every person at risk is already receiving an effective warning.
The practical questions are whether people in coastal villages, islands, chars, haor areas, remote hill communities and urban settlements receive timely information; whether they understand it; and whether they can take the recommended action.
For community radio, the question is equally concrete: do stations have the equipment, power, trained staff, access to verified warnings and coordination arrangements needed to operate when a crisis occurs?
Radio and digital platforms can work together
The Kathmandu discussion did not present community radio as a replacement for digital technology. It explored how different channels can reach people with different needs.
Arti Jaiman described how Gurgaon Ki Awaaz, a community radio station in India, made local information available during the COVID-19 pandemic. Although digital services were operating, some community members could not afford internet access or had not previously used it. FM broadcasting offered another way to reach them and allowed listeners to ask questions.
She explained that the station reviewed information from online sources and consulted medical professionals before broadcasting health advice. Her account illustrated that the speed of information must be matched by care in checking it.
Shita Laksmi encouraged community broadcasters to adapt to changing media habits, including those of younger audiences. Online streaming and social media can extend the reach of community content while stations maintain their local relationships.
Ananda Gautam discussed the potential of community networks and local centres to support digital access and skills. He also described radio as a possible fallback when digital services are unavailable, while acknowledging that radio infrastructure itself can be damaged.
Together, these contributions suggest an approach in which verified information is prepared for several channels, with offline options retained for people who cannot use digital services.
Trust cannot be assumed
One audience member challenged a central assumption: why should people automatically trust community radio?
A station’s local presence may help it build relationships, but it does not guarantee accurate reporting. Broadcasters can repeat rumours, misunderstand warnings or share outdated information. During an emergency, errors can affect decisions about safety.
Jaiman described the importance of sustained conversations with listeners, including when information is disputed. Broadcasters, she explained, need to check claims, discuss concerns and correct mistakes. Some of that work continues off air.
The exchange highlighted a responsibility for community media. Trust is built through local engagement, but it must be maintained through verification, transparency and a willingness to answer difficult questions.
Public authorities also have a role. Community broadcasters need timely access to authoritative information and a way to clarify uncertainty, while retaining the independence to question and explain the information they receive.
Bazlur Rahman further emphasised that any use of artificial intelligence in crisis communication should respect human rights and include transparency, accountability and human oversight.
The cost of staying on air
Community broadcasters cannot be expected to operate as dependable emergency channels without resources.
Backup power, resilient transmission equipment, secure premises and trained staff carry costs. So does the work of maintaining relationships with communities, local experts and emergency services before a disaster.
Bazlur Rahman suggested that governments and regulators consider a dedicated window within universal service financing to support community radio resilience. Potential uses discussed included backup power, emergency equipment, resilient transmission, internet connectivity and community listening networks.
The question of funding prompted further discussion. An audience member asked whether telecommunications licensees alone should finance arrangements that could also support broadcasting. Dr. Bhat suggested exploring a broader model involving commercial broadcasters and digital platforms.
No funding model was agreed at the session. Any future mechanism would require scrutiny of its legal basis, eligible costs, sources of funding, public oversight and safeguards for editorial independence.
Speakers’ policy proposals
The discussion produced several proposals for policymakers and practitioners to consider. These were contributions to the dialogue, not formally adopted commitments.
Include community radio in resilience planning
Bazlur Rahman called for community radio to be recognised within national resilience and disaster risk reduction efforts. He proposed clearer coordination among community broadcasters, government agencies, civil society, telecommunications providers, internet service providers and digital platforms.
The aim would be to make local broadcasters part of preparedness before an emergency, with clear channels for receiving verified warnings and relaying community concerns.
Assess communication needs after a disaster
Dr. Bhat proposed a multistakeholder communications assessment after a disaster to identify damaged infrastructure, available channels and feasible responses.
Such an assessment could help authorities and community organisations determine where information is reaching people and where additional support is needed.
Examine temporary emergency licensing
Dr. Bhat also raised the possibility of faster, temporary licensing arrangements for community broadcasting during crises.
Policymakers would need to consider how any such arrangements could operate quickly while remaining proportionate, time-bound and consistent with applicable law.
Explore resilience financing
Bazlur Rahman proposed considering support for community radio through universal service financing, while Dr. Bhat suggested examining a broader range of potential contributors.
The discussion left open the questions of who should contribute, which activities should be eligible and how funding should be governed.
Clarify responsibilities before a crisis
Ananda Gautam called for clear arrangements defining what different actors should do during an emergency. He also raised questions about backup connectivity and the regulation of emergency communication technologies.
Preparedness exercises could help institutions test those arrangements and identify gaps before a real emergency.
Ensure accountable use of digital tools
Bazlur Rahman stressed that AI and other digital tools used in crisis communication should be transparent, respect human rights and remain subject to human oversight.
This matters particularly where automated translation or summarisation could alter the meaning of a warning.
From Kathmandu to practical action
The APrIGF discussion brought community media into a wider conversation about internet governance and resilience. It also demonstrated why the experience of people at the edge of a network should inform decisions made at its centre.
For Bangladesh and its neighbours, the next step is to connect policy commitments with local capacity. That means examining whether stations can stay on air, whether communities have access to receivers, whether warnings are understandable, and whether people can communicate their needs to those responsible for responding.
It also means measuring more than the number of alerts issued or programmes broadcast. A useful assessment would ask whether people received and understood the information, whether they knew what to do, and which communities remained unreached.
Community radio can make a contribution through local languages, established relationships and two-way communication. Its effectiveness will depend on the resources, accountability and cooperation put in place before the next crisis.
A resilient internet is part of that effort. So is a resilient community information system in which people have a trusted way to find out what is happening and what to do next.
Dhaka, 25 October 2026: AHM Bazlur Rahman, Chief Executive Officer of the Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and Communication (BNNRC), has been appointed as a member of the Multistakeholder Consultation Group of the United Nations Group on the Information Society (UNGIS-MCG).
Mr Rahman will contribute experience in inclusive digital development, community media and access to information, bringing perspectives from Bangladesh and South Asia to discussions on digital cooperation and the implementation of the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) outcomes.
His contribution will draw on a people-centred, rights-based approach to digital development, connecting digital inclusion, Internet governance, responsible artificial intelligence, information integrity, digital diplomacy and policy with democratic participation and the needs of local communities.
The UNGIS-MCG connects UNGIS with participants from government, business, civil society, the technical community, academia and international organizations. It enables members to receive updates on UNGIS priorities and provide views and feedback. Its role is advisory and consultative, supporting dialogue and collaboration. Currently, UNGIS has 31 members and 21 Observers.
The group builds on the WSIS+20 Review outcomes, including United Nations General Assembly resolution A/RES/80/173, and stakeholder contributions through the twenty-ninth annual session of the Commission on Science and Technology for Development (CSTD), the annual WSIS Forum and other UNGIS events.
UNGIS is the United Nations inter-agency mechanism for coordinating the implementation of WSIS outcomes. It promotes policy coherence and cooperation across the UN system on information and communication technologies (ICTs), science and technology for sustainable development.
Established in April 2006 by the United Nations System Chief Executives Board for Coordination (CEB), following a request in the 2005 Tunis Agenda for the Information Society, UNGIS works to strengthen coordination, reduce duplication and improve the effectiveness of joint efforts, consistent with the mandates of participating organizations.
BNNRC received a United Nations WSIS Prize in 2016 and was recognized as a WSIS Champion in 2017, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2023 and 2025.
Representatives from about 41 countries gathered in Freetown, Sierra Leone, from September 28 to 30, 2026, for the 17th International Conference of Information Commissioners (ICIC). Held alongside the International Day for Universal Access to Information, the conference focused on “Upholding Information Integrity in the Digital Age.”
A central outcome was the signing of a renewed memorandum of understanding between ICIC and UNESCO, strengthening their cooperation on universal access to information and information integrity.
The Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and Communication (BNNRC) holds observer status with ICIC and plays an active role as a member of its Information Integrity Working Group.
The first day was devoted to the global conference marking the International Day for Universal Access to Information. ICIC’s open session followed on the second day, with a closed session for members concluding the conference on the third. The public sessions included plenary discussions and parallel sessions.
Besnik Dervishi, the Information and Data Protection Commissioner and ICIC Chair, highlighted Freetown’s symbolic significance for citizens’ right to know and participate in public decision-making.
“Freedom begins with the opportunity to know. A citizen without access to information may be formally free, but remains effectively excluded from decision-making,” he said.
Senior officials from Sierra Leone also addressed the conference, including Vice President Mohamed Juldeh Jalloh, Minister of Information and Civic Education Chernor Bah, and Commissioner Ibrahim Seaga Shaw.
Discussions examined transparency, proactive disclosure, information disorder, digital technologies and artificial intelligence, records management, and the role of access to information in democratic governance and accountability. Sessions emphasized the timely release of official information, open government, media literacy, and equal access to information for women, young people, and persons with disabilities.
During the closed session, ICIC members reviewed the network’s priorities and institutional developments. Regional rapporteurs outlined progress and challenges in their respective regions, while working groups reported on their activities and achievements.
Welcoming the adoption of the Freetown Joint Declaration, Mr. Dervishi urged members to turn its commitments into concrete action. He called for stronger standards and closer international cooperation to ensure that citizens can obtain reliable information.
The conference also brought decisions on ICIC’s leadership and future meetings. Kosovo was selected to host the 2028 conference. South Africa was reelected to the Executive Committee, while New Zealand, Azerbaijan, and Germany were elected.
As the designated host authority for the 2028 conference, Kosovo will also serve on the Executive Committee for the next three years.
The Freetown conference reaffirmed ICIC’s commitment to international cooperation, stronger transparency frameworks, and the effective exercise of the right of access to information worldwide.
সিয়েরা লিওনের রাজধানী ফ্রিটাউনে ২০২৬ সালের ২৮ থেকে ৩০ সেপ্টেম্বর অনুষ্ঠিত হয়েছে তথ্য কমিশনারদের আন্তর্জাতিক সম্মেলনের (আইসিআইসি) ১৭তম আসর। আন্তর্জাতিক তথ্য অধিকার দিবসকে ঘিরে আয়োজিত এ সম্মেলনের প্রতিপাদ্য ছিল ‘ডিজিটাল যুগে তথ্যের যথার্থতা ও বিশ্বাসযোগ্যতা রক্ষা’। এতে প্রায় ৪১টি দেশের প্রতিনিধিরা অংশ নেন।
সম্মেলনের অন্যতম গুরুত্বপূর্ণ অর্জন ছিল আইসিআইসি ও ইউনেসকোর মধ্যে নবায়নকৃত সমঝোতা স্মারক সই। এর মধ্য দিয়ে সবার তথ্যে প্রবেশাধিকার নিশ্চিত করা এবং তথ্যের যথার্থতা ও বিশ্বাসযোগ্যতা জোরদারে দুই প্রতিষ্ঠানের সহযোগিতার ভিত্তি আরও দৃঢ় হলো।
বাংলাদেশ এনজিওস নেটওয়ার্ক ফর রেডিও অ্যান্ড কমিউনিকেশন (বিএনএনআরসি) আইসিআইসির একটি পর্যবেক্ষক সংস্থা। সংগঠনটি আইসিআইসির ইনফরমেশন ইন্টেগ্রিটি ওয়ার্কিং গ্রুপের সদস্য হিসেবেও গুরুত্বপূর্ণ ভূমিকা পালন করছে।
সম্মেলনের প্রথম দিন আন্তর্জাতিক তথ্য অধিকার দিবস উপলক্ষে বৈশ্বিক সম্মেলন অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। দ্বিতীয় দিন ছিল আইসিআইসির উন্মুক্ত অধিবেশন। তৃতীয় ও শেষ দিনে আইসিআইসি সদস্যদের রুদ্ধদ্বার অধিবেশনের মধ্য দিয়ে আয়োজন শেষ হয়। উন্মুক্ত অধিবেশনগুলোয় একাধিক পূর্ণাঙ্গ আলোচনা ও সমান্তরাল অধিবেশন অনুষ্ঠিত হয়।
আইসিআইসির সভাপতি হিসেবে তথ্য ও উপাত্ত সুরক্ষা কমিশনার বেসনিক দারভিশি নাগরিকের জানার অধিকার এবং সিদ্ধান্ত গ্রহণে অংশগ্রহণের সঙ্গে ফ্রিটাউনের প্রতীকী তাৎপর্য তুলে ধরেন। তিনি বলেন, ‘স্বাধীনতার শুরু হয় জানার সুযোগ থেকে। তথ্যে প্রবেশাধিকার না থাকলে একজন নাগরিক আনুষ্ঠানিকভাবে স্বাধীন হতে পারেন, কিন্তু সিদ্ধান্ত গ্রহণের প্রক্রিয়া থেকে কার্যত বাদ পড়ে যান।’
সম্মেলনে আয়োজক দেশের উচ্চপর্যায়ের কর্মকর্তারাও বক্তব্য দেন। তাঁদের মধ্যে ছিলেন সিয়েরা লিওনের ভাইস প্রেসিডেন্ট মোহামেদ জুলদেহ জালোহ, তথ্য ও নাগরিক শিক্ষামন্ত্রী চেরনর বাহ এবং কমিশনার ইব্রাহিম সিয়াগা শ।
সম্মেলনে স্বচ্ছতা, স্বতঃপ্রণোদিত তথ্য প্রকাশ, তথ্যবিশৃঙ্খলা, ডিজিটাল প্রযুক্তি ও কৃত্রিম বুদ্ধিমত্তা, নথি ব্যবস্থাপনা এবং জবাবদিহি ও গণতান্ত্রিক শাসন এগিয়ে নিতে তথ্যে প্রবেশাধিকারের ভূমিকা নিয়ে আলোচনা হয়। বিভিন্ন অধিবেশনে স্বতঃপ্রণোদিত তথ্য প্রকাশ, সময়মতো সরকারি তথ্য প্রকাশ, উন্মুক্ত সরকারব্যবস্থা, গণমাধ্যম সাক্ষরতা এবং নারী, তরুণ ও প্রতিবন্ধী ব্যক্তিদের সমানভাবে তথ্য পাওয়ার সুযোগ নিশ্চিত করার ওপর গুরুত্ব দেওয়া হয়।
রুদ্ধদ্বার অধিবেশনে আইসিআইসি সদস্যরা নেটওয়ার্কের অগ্রাধিকার ও প্রাতিষ্ঠানিক অগ্রগতি নিয়ে আলোচনা করেন। আঞ্চলিক প্রতিবেদন উপস্থাপকেরা নিজ নিজ অঞ্চলের অগ্রগতি ও চ্যালেঞ্জ তুলে ধরেন। আইসিআইসির বিভিন্ন কর্মদল তাদের চলমান কাজ, অগ্রগতি ও অর্জনের তথ্য জানায়।
ফ্রিটাউন যৌথ ঘোষণা গৃহীত হওয়াকে স্বাগত জানান আইসিআইসির সভাপতি। নাগরিকদের নির্ভরযোগ্য তথ্যপ্রাপ্তি নিশ্চিত করতে মানদণ্ড জোরদার ও আন্তর্জাতিক সহযোগিতা বাড়ানোর মাধ্যমে ঘোষণার অঙ্গীকারগুলো বাস্তব পদক্ষেপে রূপ দেওয়ার আহ্বান জানান তিনি।
সম্মেলনে দুটি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ প্রাতিষ্ঠানিক সিদ্ধান্তও হয়। ২০২৮ সালের আইসিআইসি সম্মেলনের আয়োজক হিসেবে কসোভোকে নির্বাচিত করা হয়। পাশাপাশি নির্বাহী কমিটিতে চারটি দেশ নির্বাচিত হয়:
- দক্ষিণ আফ্রিকা: পুনর্নির্বাচিত।
- নিউজিল্যান্ড: নির্বাচিত।
- আজারবাইজান: নির্বাচিত।
- জার্মানি: নির্বাচিত।
২০২৮ সালের সম্মেলনের আয়োজক কর্তৃপক্ষ হিসেবে কসোভোও আগামী তিন বছর নির্বাহী কমিটিতে দায়িত্ব পালন করবে।
ফ্রিটাউন সম্মেলন আন্তর্জাতিক সহযোগিতা বাড়ানো, স্বচ্ছতা নিশ্চিত করার কাঠামো শক্তিশালী করা এবং বিশ্বজুড়ে তথ্যপ্রাপ্তির অধিকার কার্যকরভাবে চর্চার সুযোগ নিশ্চিত করার বিষয়ে আইসিআইসির অঙ্গীকার পুনর্ব্যক্ত করেছে।
Dhaka, 30 September 2026: Digital technology is now part of everyday life in Bangladesh, shaping how people communicate, learn, work, access services and participate in public life. But the same digital space is also being used to harass, threaten, shame, blackmail and silence women, adolescent girls and other vulnerable groups.
Technology-facilitated gender-based violence, or TFGBV, is therefore not only a digital safety concern. It is a question of dignity, rights, access to justice and equal participation. If online violence is left unaddressed, it can push women and girls out of digital spaces, restrict their voices and deepen existing gender inequalities.
Against this backdrop, Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and Communication (BNNRC) organised a day-long review and planning workshop on Wednesday at the YWCA Training Centre in Mohammadpur, Dhaka. The workshop reviewed first-year experiences, achievements, challenges and lessons, and identified practical priorities for stronger implementation in the second year.
The workshop was organised under the project “Strengthening Resilience Against Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence and Promoting Digital Development,” implemented under Nagorikata: Civic Engagement Fund (CEF) with funding from the Embassy of Switzerland, Global Affairs Canada and the European Union, and technical support from GFA Consulting Group.
The workshop brought together representatives from BNNRC, Nagorikata/GFA, local implementing partners from six districts and nine community radio stations. Participants assessed the effectiveness of community radio interventions, district-level activities and national-level engagement. They also worked on a practical second-year work plan, including responsibilities, timelines, coordination needs and follow-up mechanisms.
BNNRC Project Coordinator Hiren Pandit opened the workshop by presenting the day’s agenda and facilitating participant introductions. He then invited BNNRC Chief Executive Officer AHM Bazlur Rahman to deliver the opening remarks.
In his remarks, AHM Bazlur Rahman said that the second year of implementation should be guided by field realities, participant experience and lessons from the first year. He highlighted the importance of turning awareness into practical action at community level. He thanked Md. Nurul Islam, Capacity Development and Management Expert at Nagorikata: Civic Engagement Fund, for joining the workshop and sharing observations to strengthen the next phase of implementation. He also expressed appreciation to Nagorikata for its continued financial and technical support.
Md. Nurul Islam encouraged participants to share practical field experience, examples of positive change and implementation challenges. He noted that gender-based violence is no longer limited to physical or face-to-face spaces. With the expansion of technology, violence, harassment and harmful content are increasingly taking place through digital platforms and online communication.
He further observed that technology companies and social media platforms regularly revise their policies, making stronger coordination among government, civil society, media, technology actors and communities essential. Referring to digital content that ridicules, demeans or objectifies women, he cautioned that even when individual consent is present, such content can have wider social consequences by normalising discriminatory attitudes towards women.
During the experience-sharing session, district and community radio representatives presented examples of progress observed during the first year.
Mehedi Hasan, Senior Station Manager of Radio Pollikontho, said guests who participated in TFGBV-focused radio programmes responded positively and recognised the importance of continued public discussion on the issue.
Ziaul Ahsan of Pirojpur Gana Unnayan Samity proposed establishing a formal or informal coordination mechanism involving district and upazila administrations, BNNRC’s local network and relevant stakeholders. He said such a mechanism could help coordinate TFGBV-related initiatives and support services more effectively at local level.
Swadheen Chowdhury of Nishtha Unnayan Sangho in Mymensingh noted that participants are applying the knowledge gained through project activities, including preserving digital evidence, seeking legal assistance and creating awareness-raising content. He added that local administration representatives also highlighted the need to extend such activities to educational institutions, parents and young people.
Shubhankar Chakraborty of MAP Barishal drew attention to the limited representation of women in local journalism. He noted that, based on his observation, six of the eight women journalists working locally had participated in BNNRC’s district-level activities. He called for sustained learning opportunities for women journalists on TFGBV, sensitive reporting, digital safety and related issues.
Kamal Barman of Radio Sarabela shared an experience from Gaibandha, where a district ICT officer began discussing online violence with students at local schools and colleges after participating in a radio programme. The officer also encouraged students to listen to TFGBV-focused radio programmes. Participants identified this as a promising example of how community radio can connect local government actors with educational institutions.
Mamun Hossain of Radio Nalta reported that 45 local listeners’ clubs had been reactivated through engagement with BNNRC’s activities. Participants observed that listeners’ clubs and local volunteers can help take TFGBV messages beyond radio broadcasts and into communities.
Md. Shahed Uddin of Radio Sagargiri shared the case of a woman online entrepreneur who faced blackmail after her business Facebook page was hacked. When she approached the station for support, she was advised to contact Police Cyber Support for Women. She later regained access to her business page. The case showed how local media and community radio can connect affected individuals with relevant support services and complaint mechanisms.
Following the experience-sharing session, Md. Nurul Islam provided guidance on making BNNRC’s activities more structured, participatory and results-oriented during the second year and in future project phases.
BNNRC then presented an overview of first-year activities and progress. Focal representatives from six districts and nine community radio stations delivered two joint presentations covering achievements, challenges, lessons and future priorities.
The district-level presentation highlighted the need for sustained engagement with journalists and content creators, increased participation of women journalists, and systematic follow-up and documentation of commitments made by government officials. It also called for more structured engagement with local civil society organisations, community-based organisations, young people and volunteers, alongside broader outreach to remote areas and communities.
Community radio representatives emphasised the importance of using clear language and local examples, incorporating listeners’ questions and experiences into content planning, and producing short messages suitable for repeat broadcasts. They also highlighted the need to strengthen links with educational institutions, enhance the capacity of radio staff, and further activate listeners’ clubs and local networks.
After the lunch break, district-level civil society representatives and community radio representatives worked in separate groups. Through poster presentations, they identified second-year priorities, necessary adjustments and possible implementation approaches. The proposals were then consolidated and discussed in relation to responsibilities, timelines and activity priorities.
At the end of the workshop, one woman and one man participant shared their reflections on the day’s discussions. In the closing session, Ziaul Ahsan of Pirojpur Gana Unnayan Samity reaffirmed his commitment to improving the quality and effectiveness of activities in the coming year.
Participants agreed that the first year has helped create awareness, build local engagement and demonstrate the value of community radio in addressing TFGBV. At the same time, they stressed that awareness alone is not enough. Continued action is needed to strengthen referral information, promote responsible reporting, engage local authorities, support women journalists, activate youth and listeners’ clubs, and connect affected persons with appropriate services.
BNNRC and its partners will use the learning from the workshop to strengthen second-year implementation, with a focus on practical community engagement, better coordination, stronger documentation of results and continued advocacy for safer, more inclusive digital spaces for all.
As online platforms increasingly influence public attitudes and behaviour, digital creators are called upon to produce responsible, inclusive, and awareness-driven content to prevent technology-facilitated gender-based violence
Digital platforms have become powerful spaces for communication, creativity, entrepreneurship, and social change. However, the rapid expansion of online platforms has also created new risks, including harassment, misinformation, abuse, and Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence (TFGBV), which disproportionately affects women, girls, and vulnerable communities.
Technology-enabled violence does not remain confined to the online world. It can have serious consequences for individuals’ dignity, mental well-being, personal security, and social participation. Addressing this challenge requires not only legal and institutional responses but also responsible digital practices, public awareness, and active engagement from influential online communities.
Recognizing the growing role of digital creators in shaping online culture, the Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and Communication (BNNRC) organized an orientation titled “The Role of Local Content Creators and YouTubers in Preventing and Mitigating Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence (TFGBV) and Promoting Positive Digital Movements” at the Patuakhali Press Club.
The orientation brought together local YouTubers, content creators, and online entrepreneurs from the Patuakhali region to enhance their understanding of TFGBV, responsible content creation, digital ethics, and the role of online platforms in promoting a safer and more inclusive digital environment.
The orientation was organized under BNNRC’s project titled “Strengthening Resilience Against Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence (TFGBV) and Promoting Digital Development.” The project is implemented under the Nagorikata: Civic Engagement Fund (CEF) Programme, funded by Switzerland, Global Affairs Canada, and the European Union, with technical assistance from GFA Consulting Group.
The event was chaired by Ms. Mahfuza Islam and moderated by Senior Journalist Firoz Ahmed, who presented the local context of TFGBV in Patuakhali, including its different forms, impacts, and challenges.
Mr. Mohammad Tarek Howlader, Additional Deputy Commissioner (ICT & Education), Patuakhali, attended the event as the Chief Guest.
During the orientation, participants discussed strategies for developing safe, gender-sensitive, and inclusive digital content. The session focused on ethical online behaviour, responsible storytelling, community standards of platforms such as YouTube and Facebook, and ways content creators can use their platforms to promote awareness and positive social change.
The discussion highlighted the growing scale of technology-facilitated violence. Speakers referred to data presented during the session indicating that TFGBV has become a significant concern in Bangladesh, with women and girls experiencing various forms of online abuse, including harassment, threats, privacy violations, and image-based violence.
Speakers emphasized that content creators and YouTubers have a unique opportunity to challenge harmful narratives, promote digital literacy, encourage respectful online behaviour, and connect communities with available support services.
The orientation included contributions from three panel speakers and 18 designated speakers, followed by an open discussion where participants shared their experiences, challenges, and recommendations. Participants committed to creating awareness-oriented content on their respective platforms to prevent and respond to TFGBV.
The session also highlighted available support mechanisms, including the Police Cyber Support for Women (PCSW) Helpline: 01320-000888 and email service cybersupport.women@police.gov.bd, encouraging creators to disseminate information about these services among their audiences.
In his remarks, Chief Guest Mr. Mohammad Tarek Howlader, Additional Deputy Commissioner (ICT & Education), Patuakhali, emphasized that addressing TFGBV requires collective action involving families, educational institutions, communities, administration, and digital platform users.
He highlighted the changing nature and complexity of technology-facilitated violence and stressed the importance of continuous awareness initiatives in schools, colleges, universities, and communities. He called upon YouTubers and content creators to become responsible digital ambassadors by producing positive, informative, and socially responsible content.
He further encouraged creators to avoid harmful or misleading content and focus on materials that contribute to public awareness and social development. He noted that many people become victims of cyber risks due to insufficient digital awareness, including unsafe practices such as clicking suspicious links or engaging with harmful online content.
The Chief Guest urged content creators to use respectful language, continuously improve their digital knowledge, and contribute positively to society through their online platforms.
At the conclusion of the orientation, participating content creators received certificates and expressed their commitment to using their digital platforms to:
raise awareness about TFGBV prevention and response;
promote responsible and ethical online behaviour;
create positive and inclusive digital content;
support safer online environments for women and girls;
contribute to digital development through meaningful engagement.
The orientation concluded with a shared commitment that local content creators and YouTubers can become powerful agents of change by transforming digital platforms into spaces for awareness, inclusion, respect, and social progress.
As digital transformation accelerates opportunities and risks, policymakers, media, technology leaders, law enforcement agencies, and civil society actors emphasise collective action to protect dignity, safety, and equal participation in the digital age
Bangladesh is experiencing a profound digital transformation. Over the past two decades, technology has reshaped how people communicate, access public services, conduct business, receive education, and participate in social and civic life. Digital platforms, mobile applications, e-governance services, and online communication tools have opened new pathways for inclusion, innovation, and economic opportunity.
However, every transformation creates new responsibilities. As millions of people move into digital spaces, the risks associated with technology misuse have become increasingly visible. The same platforms that connect communities and expand opportunities are also being exploited for harassment, blackmail, cyberbullying, identity theft, image-based abuse, privacy violations, and other forms of technology-enabled violence.
Among those affected, women and girls continue to experience disproportionate risks. Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence (TFGBV) has emerged not simply as an online safety concern, but as a broader human rights, gender equality, social protection, and development challenge.
A woman’s experience of violence in digital spaces does not remain confined to the internet. The consequences often extend into her personal life, mental well-being, education, employment opportunities, social participation, and confidence to engage in public spaces. A society cannot achieve meaningful digital inclusion if a significant portion of its population feels unsafe, threatened, or excluded online.
Recognising this urgent challenge, Daily national new paper Prothom Alo and the Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and Communication (BNNRC) jointly organised a national roundtable titled:
“Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence: Time for Prevention and Mitigation”
The roundtable brought together approximately 50 representatives from government institutions, Parliament, law enforcement agencies, cybercrime units, regulatory bodies, academia, media, technology companies, civil society organisations, development partners, and youth-led organisations to develop a shared understanding and identify practical pathways for action.
The event was organised under BNNRC’s project:
“Strengthening Resilience Against Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence (TFGBV) and Promoting Digital Development”
implemented through the Nagorikata: Civic Engagement Fund (CEF) Programme, funded by the Embassy of Switzerland, Global Affairs Canada (GAC), and the European Union (EU), with technical support from GFA Consulting Group.
The Growing Challenge: When Digital Progress Creates New Vulnerabilities
The discussion highlighted that technology itself is not the problem. Rather, the challenge lies in how digital tools are used, governed, and accessed.
Recent evidence demonstrates the growing scale of the issue. According to the Police Cyber Support for Women, as of May 2024, 60,808 women had sought support related to cyber-related incidents, including doxxing, Facebook account hacking, blackmail, impersonation, and cyberbullying.
A 2024 survey conducted by the Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) and UNFPA also identified concerning patterns of technology-enabled gender-based violence, including sexual blackmail, image-based abuse, and digitally facilitated controlling behaviour.
Participants noted that many survivors continue to face barriers in accessing justice and support due to limited awareness of reporting mechanisms, social stigma, fear of retaliation, and gaps in institutional coordination.
The discussion emphasised that TFGBV must be addressed through a comprehensive approach combining prevention, awareness, accountability, legal protection, survivor support, and responsible technology governance.
From Concern to Action: A National Dialogue for Solutions
The roundtable created a platform where diverse stakeholders examined the changing nature of TFGBV and explored ways to build a safer digital environment.
The objectives of the dialogue were to:
deepen understanding of emerging forms, risks, and impacts of TFGBV;
identify rights-based approaches to protect women, youth, and marginalised communities;
review existing legal, policy, and institutional response mechanisms;
strengthen collaboration among government, technology actors, media, civil society, and communities.
During the discussion, participants explored several critical areas, including:
improving public awareness about digital safety;
strengthening cybercrime response mechanisms;
ensuring survivor-friendly support services;
enhancing legal and institutional coordination;
promoting responsible technology use;
encouraging ethical media coverage of digital violence.
A Shared Responsibility: Building Partnerships Across Sectors
The roundtable recognised that no single institution can address TFGBV alone.
Government agencies have a role in strengthening policy and institutional frameworks. Law enforcement agencies and justice institutions are essential for ensuring accountability. Technology companies must contribute to safer platforms and responsible digital ecosystems. Media organisations have the power to shape public understanding through accurate and sensitive reporting. Civil society and community organisations remain critical in reaching vulnerable populations and supporting survivors.
The initiative follows the Leave No One Behind (LNOB) principle by ensuring participation of women, youth, underserved communities, and marginalised groups.
Through BNNRC’s wider project activities, six civil society organisations and nine community radio stations across 14 districts are contributing to community-level awareness, digital literacy, and prevention initiatives.
Impact: Turning Dialogue into Policy and Community Action
The national roundtable strengthened collaboration among key actors and generated practical recommendations for future action.
Key recommendations included:
1. Strengthening Prevention and Awareness
Expand digital literacy and awareness initiatives at community levels.
Promote responsible online behaviour among children, youth, and adults.
Increase awareness about available support services.
2. Improving Response and Accountability
Strengthen coordination among law enforcement, service providers, NGOs, and communities.
Improve access to survivor-centred support mechanisms.
Enhance capacity for cyber investigation and digital evidence management.
3. Promoting Responsible Digital Development
Encourage technology stakeholders to contribute to safer online environments.
Promote ethical content creation and responsible media practices.
Ensure that digital transformation remains inclusive and rights-based.
The recommendations from the roundtable have been consolidated to support future policy discussions and programme interventions.
To expand public awareness, Prothom Alo published a special supplement highlighting the discussions and recommendations of the roundtable.
Call for Continued Action: Protecting Human Dignity in the Digital Age
The roundtable concluded with a shared understanding that the future of Bangladesh’s digital transformation depends not only on technological advancement but also on ensuring safety, equality, and human dignity.
Participants called for sustained cooperation among:
government institutions;
Parliament and policymakers;
law enforcement agencies;
judiciary and legal support institutions;
technology companies;
media organisations;
civil society organisations;
educational institutions;
youth and community leaders.
BNNRC and Prothom Alo emphasised that preventing technology-facilitated gender-based violence requires a long-term commitment to awareness, accountability, inclusion, and collaboration.
A safer digital Bangladesh will not be created by technology alone. It will be built through responsible innovation, informed citizens, effective institutions, and a collective commitment to ensuring that everyone can participate in digital spaces with confidence, security, and dignity.
Workshop empowers journalists with knowledge, ethical reporting approaches, and collaborative strategies to promote digital safety and inclusive development
The rapid expansion of digital technologies has transformed the media landscape, creating new opportunities for information sharing, public engagement, and social development. At the same time, digital platforms have also enabled new forms of violence, including Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence (TFGBV), which threatens the safety, dignity, privacy, and rights of women and vulnerable communities.
Online harassment, cyber threats, misuse of personal information, digital fraud, and technology-enabled abuse are increasingly affecting people’s lives beyond the digital environment. Addressing these challenges requires not only stronger legal and institutional mechanisms but also informed journalism, responsible reporting, public awareness, and coordinated action among stakeholders.
Recognising the vital role of media in shaping public understanding and promoting social change, the Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and Communication (BNNRC) organised a Capacity-Building Workshop for Local Media Professionals on “Prevention, Mitigation, and Response to Combat Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence” in Mymensingh.
The workshop brought together 30 local media professionals from print, television, and online media platforms. Through this initiative, journalists strengthened their understanding of TFGBV, explored the role of media in prevention and response, and discussed ways to promote awareness and inclusive digital development.
The workshop was organised under the project “Strengthening Resilience Against Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence (TFGBV) and Promoting Digital Development,” implemented through the Nagorikata: Civic Engagement Fund (CEF) Programme, with technical assistance from GFA Consulting Group and financial support from Switzerland and Global Affairs Canada.
The event was attended as the Chief Guest by Mr. Mir Akram Uddin Ahmed, Director, Department of Mass Communication, Mymensingh District Office, while Mr. Din Mohammad Dinu, Public Relations Officer, Bangladesh Agricultural University, attended as the Special Guest.
Strengthening Responsible Journalism and Public Awareness
The objective of the workshop was to enhance journalists’ understanding of:
the nature, forms, and impacts of TFGBV;
relevant laws, policies, and protection mechanisms;
the opportunities and challenges of Bangladesh’s digital transformation;
the role of media in prevention, awareness raising, and accountability.
The workshop also aimed to encourage media professionals to:
strengthen knowledge sharing and accountability within media institutions;
produce analytical reports on digital development and TFGBV prevention;
promote networking and experience exchange among journalists;
identify local TFGBV-related challenges and advocate for effective solutions.
Identifying Challenges and Building Local Solutions
The workshop began with a welcome address by Mr. Swadheen Chowdhury, District Focal Person of BNNRC and Executive Director of NISHTHA Unnayan Sangho, who outlined the objectives and expected outcomes of the programme.
In his keynote presentation, he highlighted the local context of violence in Mymensingh, including challenges related to legal response, coordination gaps among courts, police, NGOs, and other institutions, as well as the absence of an integrated digital case registry and reliable data systems.
He emphasised the need for stronger coordination, evidence-based reporting, and improved information management to address TFGBV effectively.
Building Media Capacity for Digital Safety and Inclusion
A.H.M. Bazlur Rahman, Chief Executive Officer of BNNRC, delivered a comprehensive presentation on the concept, forms, and impacts of Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence.
He discussed the relationship between TFGBV and digital development, highlighting how media professionals can play a proactive role in:
raising public awareness;
promoting responsible digital behaviour;
identifying emerging risks and information sources;
connecting communities with relevant stakeholders and support mechanisms.
He emphasised that journalists have a crucial responsibility in ensuring accurate information flow, reducing misinformation, and reporting on digital issues through a human rights and public interest perspective.
Collaborative Dialogue on Prevention and Response
During the interactive sessions, participants shared their professional experiences and identified practical approaches to address TFGBV.
Journalists expressed their commitment to producing awareness-based media content on digital fraud, online violence, and responsible technology use. They highlighted the importance of engaging additional stakeholders, including:
Internet Service Providers (ISPs);
cable network representatives;
mobile financial service providers such as bKash and Rocket;
government and non-government support institutions.
Participants also discussed challenges faced by media professionals themselves in relation to digital harassment and proposed measures including:
developing a clearer typology of digital violence;
improving coordination with government and non-government institutions;
ensuring stronger support mechanisms for affected journalists.
Impact: Empowering Journalists as Digital Safety Advocates
The workshop strengthened the capacity of local media professionals to:
identify and report TFGBV-related issues responsibly;
promote digital literacy and public awareness;
contribute to evidence-based discussions on digital safety;
engage stakeholders for prevention and response;
support safer online environments through ethical journalism.
Participants recognised that media can serve as a bridge between communities, institutions, and decision-makers by highlighting challenges, sharing solutions, and amplifying voices affected by digital violence.
Call for Continued Action: Building an Informed and Safer Digital Society
Special Guest Mr. Din Mohammad Dinu, Public Relations Officer of Bangladesh Agricultural University, highlighted the experiences of rural communities in relation to digital development and TFGBV. He encouraged journalists to adopt context-based approaches and emphasised the importance of continuous learning and professional capacity building.
In his remarks, Chief Guest Mr. Mir Akram Uddin Ahmed, Director of the Department of Mass Communication, Mymensingh District Office, emphasised that journalists must continuously update their knowledge on emerging issues such as TFGBV and actively disseminate accurate information to the public.
He stated:
“Only through combating misinformation and ensuring a free, active, and factual flow of information can truth ultimately prevail.”
BNNRC believes that empowering media professionals with knowledge, ethical standards, and practical tools is essential for preventing technology-facilitated violence and promoting responsible digital development.
Through continued collaboration among journalists, government institutions, NGOs, civil society, technology stakeholders, and communities, Bangladesh can advance towards a safer, more inclusive, and rights-based digital society.
Digital influencers and online creators equipped with knowledge, ethical guidelines, and advocacy tools to use their platforms for safer, inclusive, and more responsible digital spaces
Digital platforms have transformed the way people create, share, and consume information. Content creators, influencers, and online communities now play an increasingly important role in shaping public conversations and social behaviours. However, the rapid growth of digital spaces has also created new risks, including Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence (TFGBV), online harassment, misinformation, privacy violations, and harmful digital practices.
Women and girls, particularly those active in online spaces, remain disproportionately vulnerable to technology-enabled violence. Addressing these challenges requires not only stronger laws and institutional responses but also responsible digital participation, ethical content creation, and greater awareness among online communities.
Recognising the growing influence and responsibility of digital content creators, the Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and Communication (BNNRC) and Pirojpur Gano Unnayan Samity jointly organised an orientation programme titled “The Role of Local Content Creators in Preventing and Mitigating TFGBV and Promoting Digital Development” on 23 April 2026 in Pirojpur.
The orientation brought together 30 local content creators from Pirojpur, whose combined follower base exceeds 2.6 million, to strengthen their understanding of TFGBV, promote responsible content creation, and encourage them to use their digital platforms for awareness raising and positive social change.
The programme was organised under BNNRC’s project “Strengthening Resilience Against Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence and Promoting Digital Development.” The initiative is part of the NAGORIKATA: Civic Engagement Fund (CEF) Programme, funded by Switzerland, Global Affairs Canada, and the European Union, with technical support from GFA Consulting Group.
The event was attended as the Chief Guest by Ms. Tanzila Kabir Tropa, Additional Deputy Commissioner and Additional District Magistrate, Pirojpur.
Building Responsible Digital Voices for Safer Online Communities
The objective of the orientation was to enhance content creators’ understanding of:
different forms and impacts of Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence;
prevention and response mechanisms;
ethical standards for digital content creation;
safe and inclusive communication practices;
available support services and pathways to justice.
Participants were encouraged to use their online influence to produce content that promotes dignity, respect, gender equality, digital safety, and responsible technology use.
In his welcome remarks, Ziaul Ahsan, Executive Director of Pirojpur Gano Unnayan Samity, highlighted the growing importance of content creators in shaping public opinion and digital culture.
He noted that the absence of clear guidelines and accountability mechanisms for content creators creates challenges in ensuring responsible digital practices. He expressed hope that existing and emerging cyber-related policies would contribute to developing clearer standards and guidance for digital creators.
Connecting Digital Development with Digital Responsibility
Speaking at the orientation, AHM Bazlur Rahman, Chief Executive Officer of BNNRC, highlighted Bangladesh’s significant progress in digital transformation over the past 25 years since the introduction of the ICT Policy in 2001.
However, he emphasised that digital inclusion remains a challenge, noting that a significant portion of the population still lacks meaningful access to the internet. He stressed that digital development must go beyond connectivity and focus on safe, inclusive, and responsible participation.
He called upon content creators to become partners in promoting digital literacy, combating harmful online practices, and ensuring that technology contributes to social development.
Md. Nurul Islam, Capacity Development and Management Expert of NAGORIKATA: Civic Engagement Fund (CEF), encouraged content creators to develop messages that uphold dignity and respect for all people, regardless of gender, ethnicity, religion, indigenous identity, age, or social background.
Promoting Ethical Content Creation and Information Integrity
The orientation included detailed discussions on:
creating safe, gender-sensitive, and inclusive digital content;
understanding Facebook and YouTube community guidelines;
preventing misinformation and harmful online behaviour;
maintaining information integrity and ethical responsibility.
Speakers highlighted the importance of increasing awareness about government support mechanisms, including the Police Cyber Support for Women service through the helpline 01320-000888 and email support cybersupport.women@police.gov.bd.
Participants discussed the challenges faced by victims of online harassment, including lack of awareness about complaint mechanisms, fear of social stigma, and limited confidence in seeking justice. They stressed the need for stronger awareness campaigns and survivor-friendly support systems.
Recognising the Role of Content Creators in Social Change
Al Amin, Acting Upazila Nirbahi Officer of Pirojpur Sadar, encouraged content creators to integrate awareness messages on cybercrime, financial fraud, and gender-based violence into entertainment and vlog content.
He noted that even small efforts by individual creators can contribute to building a safer and more informed society.
Saifuddin Al Madani, Assistant Director of the District Information Office, highlighted that harmful digital content can affect all sections of society. He cautioned against content that normalises disrespect or humiliation, noting that so-called entertainment content should also reflect social responsibility.
Abul Hasan, District ICT Officer, emphasised the importance of information integrity and responsible content creation. He stated that creators have a responsibility to verify information, maintain accuracy, and consider the ethical impact of their content before publication.
He also expressed commitment to advocating for greater recognition of content creators within local ICT and cybercrime prevention structures. He assured support in facilitating access to Freelancing Cards and recognised successful digital professionals as contributors to Bangladesh’s digital economy.
Impact: Creating a Network of Digital Safety Advocates
The orientation strengthened the capacity of local content creators to:
identify and address risks related to TFGBV;
produce responsible and inclusive digital content;
promote awareness on digital safety and available support services;
encourage positive online behaviour among followers;
contribute to a safer digital environment.
At the conclusion of the programme, participating content creators received certificates and a draft Code of Ethics for Content Creators developed by BNNRC.
Participants committed to using their digital platforms to promote responsible technology use, support TFGBV prevention initiatives, and create awareness-based content for their communities.
Call for Continued Action: Towards a Safer and More Inclusive Digital Bangladesh
In her remarks, Chief Guest Ms. Tanzila Kabir Tropa, Additional Deputy Commissioner and Additional District Magistrate, Pirojpur, emphasised the importance of understanding the challenges faced by women content creators, identifying perpetrators of online harassment, and ensuring appropriate action.
She highlighted that the respect and dignity extended to women within families should also be reflected in wider society and digital spaces.
BNNRC and Pirojpur Gano Unnayan Samity believe that content creators are becoming important actors in shaping digital culture. Their creativity, reach, and influence can contribute significantly to preventing technology-facilitated violence and promoting responsible digital citizenship.
Through continued collaboration among government institutions, civil society, media, technology stakeholders, and online communities, Bangladesh can advance towards a safer, more respectful, and inclusive digital future.
Government, NGOs, civil society, and community stakeholders unite to strengthen digital awareness, improve response mechanisms, and promote safer and more inclusive digital development
Digital transformation has created unprecedented opportunities for communication, education, economic participation, and social development. However, the rapid expansion of digital technologies has also introduced new forms of harm, with Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence (TFGBV) emerging as a critical challenge affecting the safety, dignity, and rights of women and girls.
Technology-enabled harassment, online abuse, cyberstalking, misuse of personal information, and other forms of digital violence can have serious consequences beyond the online environment, affecting individuals’ mental well-being, social participation, and access to justice.
According to UNFPA, technology-facilitated violence against women has become a significant global concern, with Bangladesh also experiencing a high prevalence of technology-related gender-based violence. Addressing this growing challenge requires stronger awareness, effective prevention strategies, survivor-centred response mechanisms, and collaboration among government institutions, NGOs, civil society, media, technology providers, and communities.
Against this backdrop, the Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and Communication (BNNRC) and Nistha Unnayan Sangho jointly organised a Multi-Stakeholder Dialogue on “Preventing Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence (TFGBV) through Technology” in Mymensingh.
The dialogue was organised under the project “Strengthening Resilience Against Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence (TFGBV) and Promoting Digital Development,” implemented through the Nagorikata: Civic Engagement Fund (CEF) Programme, with technical assistance from GFA Consulting Group and financial support from Switzerland and Global Affairs Canada.
The event was attended as the Chief Guest by Ms. Umme Habiba Mira, Additional Deputy Commissioner (Development and Human Resource Management), Mymensingh District.
Building Awareness and Strengthening Local Response Mechanisms
The dialogue aimed to:
enhance understanding of the forms, causes, and impacts of TFGBV;
increase awareness of relevant laws, policies, and protection mechanisms;
encourage institutions to strengthen accountability and prevention measures;
promote coordinated action for safer digital participation and inclusive digital development.
In his welcome remarks, Mr. Swadheen Chowdhury, Executive Director of Nistha Unnayan Sangho, highlighted the objectives and expected outcomes of the dialogue.
He discussed the growing challenges of technology-facilitated violence, limitations in existing response mechanisms, gaps in information management, and the need for reliable data to support effective policymaking. He also shared the local context of Mymensingh, including progress, challenges, and recommendations for strengthening community-level action.
Strengthening Digital Literacy, Accountability, and Collective Responsibility
During the dialogue, Mr. AHM Bazlur Rahman, Chief Executive Officer of BNNRC, presented on TFGBV and digital development, covering its concepts, different forms, negative impacts, prevention approaches, and the responsibilities of different stakeholders.
He highlighted that digital development must be accompanied by digital responsibility, information awareness, and inclusive participation. He emphasised the important role of NGOs, civil society organisations, media, and local institutions in raising awareness and supporting communities to prevent and respond to TFGBV.
A total of 16 designated speakers participated in the discussion, while other participants actively contributed during the open forum session.
Participants shared practical experiences and commitments to undertake awareness initiatives within their respective organisations and communities. They highlighted the importance of expanding the prevention and response ecosystem by engaging additional stakeholders, including:
Internet Service Providers (ISPs);
cable network representatives;
mobile financial service providers such as bKash and Rocket agents;
legal professionals;
community organisations and local institutions.
Legal Awareness and the Need for Stronger Support Systems
Participants and speakers emphasised that increasing public awareness about digital safety and available support services is essential to preventing technology-enabled violence.
They highlighted the importance of promoting the Government’s Police Cyber Support for Women service, including the helpline 01320-000888 and email support service cybersupport.women@police.gov.bd, to ensure that affected individuals can access appropriate assistance.
The discussion also highlighted existing legal frameworks, including the Cyber Security Ordinance and the Pornography Control Act, while noting challenges such as limited cyber investigation capacity at the local level and gaps in survivor-friendly support services.
Impact: Strengthening Community Commitment for a Safer Digital Environment
The dialogue created an important platform for government officials, NGOs, CSOs, media representatives, and community stakeholders to exchange experiences and identify practical solutions.
Participants recognised that preventing TFGBV requires:
stronger digital literacy among citizens;
improved access to information and support services;
better coordination among institutions;
responsible use of technology;
greater engagement of communities and local stakeholders.
The dialogue strengthened local understanding of TFGBV and encouraged stakeholders to take proactive measures within their respective areas of work.
Call for Continued Action: Building a Responsible and Inclusive Digital Society
In her remarks, Ms. Umme Habiba Mira, Additional Deputy Commissioner (Development and Human Resource Management), Mymensingh District, emphasised the importance of collective responsibility in addressing emerging digital challenges.
She stated:
“All of us must learn about emerging issues such as technology-facilitated gender-based violence, and we must take initiatives to inform others. We cannot move forward without technology; we must ensure its proper use. It is critically important to strictly curb misinformation and disinformation and ensure the flow of accurate information, as this helps ensure the victory of truth.”
She called for coordinated efforts among families, educational institutions, media, NGOs, and government administration to raise awareness, prevent digital violence, and ensure responsible use of technology.
BNNRC and Nistha Unnayan Sangho believe that sustainable prevention of TFGBV requires continuous awareness, stronger partnerships, effective support systems, and meaningful participation from all sectors of society.
Through collective action, responsible digital practices, and inclusive development approaches, Bangladesh can build a safer digital environment where technology contributes to equality, dignity, and human well-being.